Since 2010, with Haier launching the Internet of Things refrigerator, Little Swan launching the Internet of Things washing machine and Midea to display a full set of IoT home appliances at the World Expo, the intelligent craze of home appliances is quietly coming. At the end of April, the China Light Industry Association Embedded System Application Committee was also announced, which will provide intelligent embedded technology research, communication and industrialization applications for light industrial products such as home appliances. During the “May 1st†Golden Week, a series of smart home appliances such as Internet TV, inverter air conditioners that can be automatically adjusted, and drum washing machines that can automatically add detergent powder have become new hotspots, and have received attention from the market and consumers. Hot.
Household appliances companies predict that in the next 10 years, with the trend of intelligence, the home appliances will be integrated into a whole control system, and a single passive control will be changed to achieve "human-machine dialogue, intelligent control, automatic operation". It will have a huge impact on the daily life of the existing family, and will also completely rewrite the status quo and industry pattern of China's home appliance market.
At this stage, what kind of intelligence is intelligent for China's home appliance industry and what will be the driving force for the transformation of China's home appliances from manufacturing to innovation? How much does it take for the intelligent transformation of China's home appliances to go to the market space of China's smart home appliances and the commercial blue ocean How many "China Enterprise News" reporters found that this series of questions not only tortured the future development direction and upgrading path of the entire Chinese home appliance industry, but also became the leader of the domestic appliance industry in the future to lead the global home appliance industry competition. Prepare for internal work.
Home appliance companies encounter innovation test
The intelligentization of home appliances seems to be very simple. On the basis of the existing product technology development plan, an additional set of special embedded control software is added, and some controlled electronic components and components are provided. However, an expert from the Institute of Computing Technology of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, this is only a superficial phenomenon, although from the perspective of computer hardware and software control, the development of embedded software is very simple, through the basic computer language to write command code, Many existing home appliances can be intelligent, automatically run or controlled.
However, in the actual development process of the product, it will also face how to match the embedded system with the existing home appliances, which not only involves the integration of the structure, operation mode, working environment and usage habits of the existing home appliances. With the development of network technology, a series of technical environments such as the Internet of Things, 3G, and triple play have matured, and the individualized intelligence of home appliances is also facing new research on the transformation of integrated intelligence.
It is understood that domestic appliance companies have begun to develop in the early years of the 1990s in terms of product intelligence and automation technology research and exploration. The most representative one is the rice cooker with the "fuzzy operation" function, which can automatically adjust the running time and running power according to the rice volume and softness requirements. The rice volume for one person and three people is different, and the working time is different. The efficiency of working with porridge is not the same. There is also a portable air conditioner that automatically senses the number of people in the market. After adding an infrared sensing device to the indoor unit, the air conditioning air volume and the air supply angle are adjusted according to the number of family members and the position of the person. At the same time, there was also a "child lock" TV, which set the switching time of the TV in the home through man-machine dialogue, to prevent the children from watching TV for a long time and the washing machine that automatically added the detergent according to the amount of clothes, and automatically scanned and stored the food retention cycle. A series of intelligent home appliances with different functions, such as a refrigerator that issues an early warning.
From a technical point of view, the research and development of the above-mentioned smart home appliances mainly focuses on the automation adaptation of the products, that is, the operation process is automatically adjusted according to the environment and the state of use. In recent years, with the rapid development of Internet technology, the emergence of new network technology Internet and the integration of the three networks of the power grid, communication network and Internet, the development of smart home appliances has become a new trend of network and multiple intelligences. This also raises higher requirements and thresholds for enterprises to develop smart home appliances in the future.
Han Zuoliang, director of the China Light Industry Association's Embedded Systems Application Committee, believes that the intelligent upgrade of home appliances is an inevitable trend in the future, which directly determines the competitiveness and status of China's home appliance companies in the global market. This will also be the backbone and means to promote the transformation of China's home appliance industry from manufacturing to creation.
In the future, smart home appliances that combine network technology and IT technology, including intelligent control, infrared sensing, global positioning system, automatic radio frequency identification, automatic scanning, etc., will appear more and more in people's daily lives. . This will also comprehensively promote the domestic appliance industry competition focus from price, promotion and other market behaviors, and gradually return to the technological innovation strength represented by product intelligent control.
We have noticed that the intelligent research of the home appliance industry involves the integration and development of the intrinsic function development and value-added additional functions of home appliances, involving the integration and innovation of home appliance technology and computer hardware and software technology. The technology research and development system of home appliance enterprises has a big impact, and then has a sensory impact at the market and consumption levels.
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